A2 (مبتدی)

finger

finger [noun] (BODY PART)Any of the long, thin, separate parts of the hand, especially those that are not thumbs

Any of the long, thin, separate parts of the hand, especially those that are not thumbs

US /ˈfɪŋ.ɡɚ/ 
UK /ˈfɪŋ.ɡər/ 
finger - انگشت

انگشت

مثال: 

Don't put your finger in your nose!

انگشت‌ در بينى‌ خود نكن‌!

Any of the long, thin, separate parts of the hand, especially those that are not thumbs

finger - انگشت
معادل فارسی: 

انگشت

مثال انگلیسی: 

Don't put your finger in your nose!

انگشت‌ در بينى‌ خود نكن‌!

Oxford Essential Dictionary

finger

 noun
one of the five parts at the end of your hand

keep your fingers crossed to hope that somebody or something will be successful:
I'll keep my fingers crossed for you in your exams.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

finger

I. finger1 S2 W2 /ˈfɪŋɡə $ -ər/ BrE AmE noun [countable]
[Language: Old English]
1. PART OF YOUR HAND one of the four long thin parts on your hand, not including your thumb:
The woman had a ring on her finger, so I assumed she was married.
We ate with our fingers.
run your fingers through/over/along etc something
She ran her fingers through his hair. ⇨ ↑index finger, ↑little finger, ↑forefinger, ↑middle finger, ↑ring finger
2. cross your fingers
a) to hope that something will happen the way you want:
We’re keeping our fingers crossed that she’s going to be OK.
b) to secretly put one finger over another finger, because you are telling a lie – done especially by children:
‘He’s nice,’ said Laura, crossing her fingers under the table.
3. not lift/raise a finger to not make any effort to help someone with their work:
I do all the work around the house – Frank never lifts a finger.
4. put your finger on something to know or be able to explain exactly what is wrong, different, or unusual about a situation:
There was something about the man that worried Wycliffe, but he couldn’t put his finger on it.
5. not lay a finger on somebody to not hurt someone at all, especially to not hit them:
Don’t lay a finger on me, or I’ll call the police!
6. have/keep your finger on the pulse (of something) to always know about the most recent changes or developments in a particular situation or activity:
people who have their finger on the pulse of fashion and pop culture
7. have a finger in every pie/ in many pies to be involved in many activities and to have influence over a lot of people, used especially when you think someone has too much influence
8. twist/wrap/wind somebody around your little finger to be able to persuade someone to do anything that you want:
Ed could wrap his mother around his little finger.
9. the finger of blame/suspicion:
The finger of suspicion immediately fell on Broderick.
10. OF A GLOVE the part of a ↑glove that covers your finger
11. SHAPED LIKE A FINGER anything that is long and thin, like the shape of a finger, especially a piece of land, an area of water, or a piece of food:
fish fingers
chocolate fingers
finger of
the long finger of Chile
12. pull/get your finger out British English informal used to tell someone to work harder
13. put two fingers up at somebody British English informal to show someone you are angry with them in a very offensive way by holding up your first two fingers with the back of your hand facing them
14. give somebody the finger American English informal to show someone you are angry with them in a very offensive way by holding up your middle finger with the back of your hand facing them
15. be all fingers and thumbs British English to use your hands in an awkward or careless way, so that you drop or break things
16. long-fingered/slim-fingered etc having long fingers, slim fingers etc:
lovely long-fingered hands
17. DRINK an amount of an alcoholic drink that is as high in the glass as the width of someone’s finger:
two fingers of whiskey
⇨ ↑butterfingers, ↑fish finger, ⇨ have your hands/fingers in the till at ↑till2(3), ⇨ count something on the fingers of one hand at ↑count1(7), ⇨ have green fingers at ↑green1(10), ⇨ burn your fingers/get your fingers burnt at ↑burn1(16), ⇨ point the/a finger at somebody at ↑point2(9), ⇨ let something slip through your fingers at ↑slip1(15), ⇨ snap your fingers at ↑snap1(7), ⇨ have sticky fingers at ↑sticky(6), ⇨ work your fingers to the bone at ↑work1(29)

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

finger

fin·ger [finger fingers fingered fingering] noun, verb   [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)]    [ˈfɪŋɡər] 

noun
1. one of the four long thin parts that stick out from the hand (or five, if the thumb is included)
She ran her fingers through her hair.
Hold the material between finger and thumb.
He was about to speak but she raised a finger to her lips.
• The old man wagged his finger at the youths.

see also  butterfingers, forefinger, green fingers, index finger, little finger, middle finger, ring finger

2. -fingered (in adjectives) having the type of fingers mentioned; having or using the number of fingers mentioned
long-fingered
nimble-fingered
• a four-fingered chord

see also  light-fingered

 

3. the part of a glove that covers the finger

4. ~ (of sth) a long narrow piece of bread, cake, land, etc
a finger of toast
chocolate fingers
a narrow finger of land pointing out into the sea
see also  fish finger 
more at burn your fingers/get your fingers burnt at  burn  v., be able to count sb/sth on (the fingers of) one hand at  count  v., cross your fingers at  cross  v., not lift/raise a finger/hand (to do sth) at  lift  v., point a/the finger (at sb) at  point  v., let sth slip (through your fingers) at  slip  v., snap your fingers at  snap  v., have sticky fingers at  sticky, be all (fingers and) thumbs at  thumb  n.  
Word Origin:
Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vinger and German Finger.  
Collocations:
Physical appearance
A person may be described as having:
Eyes
(bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes
deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes
small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
piercing/penetrating/steely eyes
bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes
bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows
long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes
Face
a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose
a straight/a hooked/a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose
full/thick/thin/pouty lips
dry/chapped/cracked lips
flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks
soft/chubby/sunken cheeks
white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth
a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead
a strong/weak/pointed/double chin
a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard
a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache/ (especially US) mustache
Hair and skin
pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin
dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin
a dark/pale/light/sallow/ruddy/olive/swarthy/clear complexion
deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles
blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/(BrE) ginger/grey hair
straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair
thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair
dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair
long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair
a bald/balding/shaved head
a receding hairline
a bald patch/spot
a side/centre/(US) center (BrE) parting/ (NAmE) part
Body
a long/short/thick/slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck
broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders
a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest
a flat/swollen/bulging stomach
a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist
big/wide/narrow/slim hips
a straight/bent/arched/broad/hairy back
thin/slender/muscular arms
big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands
long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers
long/muscular/hairy/shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/spindly legs
muscular/chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs
big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet
a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure
be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build  
Example Bank:
‘None of that!’ cried the teacher, wagging her finger.
Although she knew lots of people, she could count her friends on the fingers of one hand.
Dad started twiddling his fingers nervously.
Everyone put their fingers in their ears when the shooting started.
He crooked a finger to tell us to go over to him.
He gently laced his fingers between mine.
He held up his hand with the fingers extended.
He snapped his fingers and the waiter came running.
He was drumming his fingers nervously on the arm of the chair.
Her nimble fingers undid the knot in seconds.
His clumsy fingers struggled with the buttons.
I dipped my finger in the sauce and licked it.
I noticed the ring on the third finger of her left hand.
I stubbed my finger painfully while reaching for a book.
It's easiest to eat chicken legs with your fingers.
Sally trailed her fingers in the water idly.
She hooked her fingers in the belt loop of his jeans.
She raised a finger to her lips to ask for silence.
She ran her finger along the dusty shelf.
She took off his bandages with gentle fingers.
The child needed treatment after trapping her finger in the car door.
The enquiry pointed the finger of blame at the driver of the crashed coach.
The finger of suspicion was pointed at the chicken served for lunch.
The man drew a finger across his throat in a threatening gesture.
The nurse pricked my finger to get some blood.
The ornaments had been put out of reach of the children's prying fingers.
The protester was jabbing a finger aggressively at a policeman.
The teacher raised a warning finger and we stopped talking.
Tina curled her slender fingers into a fist.
• We were swaying and clicking our fingers in time to the music.

Idioms: finger of suspicion  get/pull your finger out  give somebody the finger  have a finger in every pie  have your finger on the pulse  have your fingers in the till  lay a finger on somebody  not put your finger on something  put two fingers up at somebody  work your fingers to the bone 

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

finger / ˈfɪŋ.ɡə r /   / -ɡɚ / noun [ C ]

A2 any of the long, thin, separate parts of the hand, especially those that are not thumbs:

He noticed her long delicate fingers.

I cut my finger chopping onions last night.

→  See also forefinger , index finger , little finger , ring finger

a part of a glove (= hand covering) that covers a finger

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

finger

/fɪŋgə(r)/
(fingers, fingering, fingered)

Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.

1.
Your fingers are the four long thin parts at the end of each hand.
She suddenly held up a small, bony finger and pointed across the room...
She ran her fingers through her hair...
There was a ring on each of his fingers.
N-COUNT
see also light-fingered

2.
The fingers of a glove are the parts that a person’s fingers fit into.
N-COUNT: usu pl

3.
A finger of something such as smoke or land is an amount of it that is shaped rather like a finger.
...a thin finger of land that separates Pakistan from the former Soviet Union...
Cover the base with a single layer of sponge fingers.
= strip
N-COUNT: N of n, n N
see also fish finger

4.
If you finger something, you touch or feel it with your fingers.
He fingered the few coins in his pocket...
Self-consciously she fingered the emeralds at her throat.
VERB: V n, V n

5.
If you get your fingers burned or burn your fingers, you suffer because something you did or were involved in was a failure or a mistake.
He has had his fingers burnt by deals that turned out badly...
Mr Walesa burned his fingers by promising he would give every Pole 100m zlotys to start a business.
PHRASE: V inflects

6.
If you cross your fingers, you put one finger on top of another and hope for good luck. If you say that someone is keeping their fingers crossed, you mean they are hoping for good luck.
I’m keeping my fingers crossed that they turn up soon.
PHRASE: V inflects

7.
If you say that someone did not lay a finger on a particular person or thing, you are emphasizing that they did not touch or harm them at all.
I must make it clear I never laid a finger on her.
PHRASE: V inflects, usu with brd-neg, PHR n [emphasis]

8.
If you say that a person does not lift a finger or raise a finger to do something, especially to help someone, you are critical of them because they do nothing.
She never lifted a finger around the house...
They will not lift a finger to help their country.
PHRASE: V inflects, with brd-neg [disapproval]

9.
If you point the finger at someone or point an accusing finger at someone, you blame them or accuse them of doing wrong.
He said he wasn’t pointing an accusing finger at anyone in the government or the army.
PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n

10.
If you tell someone to pull their finger out or to get their finger out, you are telling them rudely that you want them to start doing some work or making an effort. (BRIT INFORMAL)
Isn’t it about time that you pulled your finger out?
PHRASE: V inflects [disapproval]

11.
If you put your finger on something, for example a reason or problem, you see and identify exactly what it is.
He could never quite put his finger on who or what was responsible for all this.
PHRASE: V inflects, PHR n/wh

12.
If someone or something slips through your fingers, you just fail to catch them, get them, or keep them.
Money has slipped through his fingers all his life...
You mustn’t allow a golden opportunity to slip through your fingers or you will regret it later.
PHRASE: V inflects

13.
to have green fingers: see green
finger on the pulse: see pulse

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

1fin·ger /ˈfɪŋgɚ/ noun, pl -gers
1 [count] : one of the five long parts of the hand that are used for holding things especially; : one of the four that are not the thumb
• Don't stick your fingers in the cookie batter!
• He slipped the ring onto her finger.
• The baby held onto my thumb with her tiny fingers.
• She ran her fingers through his hair.
• He drummed his fingers on the table impatiently.
- see also forefinger, index finger, little finger, middle finger, ring finger
2 [count]
a : something that is long and thin and looks like a finger
• a finger of land extending into the sea
• a finger of flame
b : the part of a glove into which a finger is placed
3 the finger US informal : an obscene gesture made by pointing the middle finger up, keeping the other fingers down, and turning the palm towards you
• She was so mad, she gave him the finger.
• Some angry driver flipped me the finger on the highway this morning.
all fingers and thumbs informal : very clumsy
• Sorry I dropped the vase; I'm all fingers and thumbs today.
cross your fingers
- see 2cross
finger on the pulse
✦If you have/keep your finger on the pulse of something, you know about the latest things that are happening.
• He claims that he has/keeps his finger on the pulse of the computer industry. [=that he is very aware what is happening in the computer industry]
have a finger in a/the pie : to have an interest or share in something
• a sharp talent agent who has a finger in nearly every pie in show business
itchy finger
- see itchy
keep your fingers crossed
- see 2cross
lay a finger on informal : to touch or hit (someone) - usually used in negative statements
• I don't know what he's complaining about. I never laid a finger on him.
lift a finger : to make an effort to do something - usually used in negative statements
• I have so many chores to do, and my sister won't lift a finger to help me.
• He never lifted a finger to try to improve his failing grades.
point an accusing finger at or point a/the finger at : to accuse or blame (someone)
• He was quick to point an accusing finger at his coworkers.
• Let's stop pointing fingers at each other and just solve the problem!
put/stick two fingers up at someone Brit informal : to make an obscene gesture by holding up the index finger and the middle finger of one hand in the shape of a V while keeping the palm turned inward
put your finger on : to find out the exact nature of (something) : identify
• I feel that something is wrong but I can't quite put my finger on the problem.
the finger of blame/suspicion
- used to say that someone is being blamed or suspected
• He was shocked to realize that the finger of suspicion was now pointed at him. [=that he was now suspected]
work your fingers to the bone : to work very hard
• She had to work her fingers to the bone to make enough money to raise her kids.
wrap (someone) around your (little) finger
- see 1wrap
- fin·gered /ˈfɪŋgɚd/ adj
- used in combination
• three-fingered
- fin·ger·like /ˈfɪŋgɚˌlaɪk/ adj

onion

onion [noun]

A vegetable with a strong smell and flavour, made up of several layers surrounding each other tightly in a round shape, usually brown or red on the outside and white inside

US /ˈʌn.jən/ 
UK /ˈʌn.jən/ 
onion - پیاز

پیاز

مثال: 

red onions

پیازهای قرمز

A vegetable with a strong smell and flavour, made up of several layers surrounding each other tightly in a round shape, usually brown or red on the outside and white inside

onion - پیاز
معادل فارسی: 

پیاز

مثال انگلیسی: 

red onions

پیازهای قرمز

Oxford Essential Dictionary

onion

 noun
a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell. Cutting onions can make you cry.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

onion

onion S3 /ˈʌnjən/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable and countable]
[Date: 1100-1200; Language: Old French; Origin: oignon, from Latin unio]
a round white vegetable with a brown, red, or white skin and many layers. Onions have a strong taste and smell:
Chop the onions finely.
red onions
home-made onion soup

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

onion

onion [onion onions]   [ˈʌnjən]    [ˈʌnjən]  noun

countable, uncountable
a round vegetable with many layers inside each other and a brown, red or white skin. Onions have a strong smell and flavour
Chop the onions finely.
French onion soup  
Word Origin:
Middle English: from Old French oignon, based on Latin unio(n-), denoting a kind of onion.  
Example Bank:
Garnish with a little chopped onion.
Put the chopped onion and garlic in the pan…
a jar of pickled onions
cheese and onion flavoured crisps
sage and onion stuffing

the onion domes of St Basil's Cathedral

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

onion / ˈʌn.jən / noun [ C or U ]

onion

A2 a vegetable with a strong smell and flavour, made up of several layers surrounding each other tightly in a round shape, usually brown or red on the outside and white inside:

I always cry when I'm chopping onions.

Fry the onion and garlic for about two minutes.

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

onion

/ʌnjən/
(onions)

An onion is a round vegetable with a brown skin that grows underground. It has many white layers on its inside which have a strong, sharp smell and taste.
It is made with fresh minced meat, cooked with onion and a rich tomato sauce.

N-VAR

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

onion
on·ion /ˈʌnjən/ noun, pl -ions : a round vegetable that is usually white, yellow, or red and has a strong smell and taste

[count]

• The recipe calls for chopped onions.
• He is growing onions in the garden this year.

[noncount]

• The recipe calls for chopped onion.

stove

stove [noun]

a piece of kitchen equipment on which you cook food in pots and pans, and that contains an ↑oven SYN cooker British English

US /stoʊv/ 
UK /stəʊv/ 

(آشپزخانه‌)فر، اجاق‌

مثال: 

Don't touch the stove! It's hot.

به اجاق گاز دست نزن! داغه.

 

a piece of kitchen equipment on which you cook food in pots and pans, and that contains an ↑oven SYN cooker British English

معادل فارسی: 

(آشپزخانه‌)فر، اجاق‌

مثال انگلیسی: 

Don't touch the stove! It's hot.

به اجاق گاز دست نزن! داغه.

Oxford Essential Dictionary

stove

 noun

1 a closed metal box in which you burn wood and coal to heat a room:
a wood-burning stove

2 American English for cooker

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

stove

I. stove1 /stəʊv $ stoʊv/ BrE AmE noun [countable]
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: Middle Dutch; Origin: Middle Low German, 'heated room', from Vulgar Latin extufa, from Greek typhein 'to smoke']
1. a piece of kitchen equipment on which you cook food in pots and pans, and that contains an ↑oven SYN cooker British English
on the stove
a pot of soup simmering on the stove
2. a thing used for heating a room or for cooking, which works by burning wood, coal, oil, or gas:
a wood-burning stove

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

stove

stove [stove stoves stoved stoving]   [stəʊv]    [stoʊv]  noun
1. a piece of equipment that can burn various fuels and is used for heating rooms

• a gas/wood-burning stove

2. (especially NAmE) (BrE also cook·er) (NAmE also range) a large piece of equipment for cooking food, containing an oven and gas or electric rings on top
She put a pan of water on the stove.
(NAmE, BrE) Most people don't want to spend hours slaving over a hot stove (= cooking).
see also  stave, stove, stove  v.
See also: cooker  range  
Word Origin:
Middle English (in the sense ‘sweating room’): from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German stove; perhaps related to the noun stew.  
Example Bank:
A pan was simmering on the stove.
A pot of soup was cooking on the stove.
Don't touch the stove! It's hot.
I've been slaving over a hot stove all day for you!
Most people don't want to spend hours slaving over a hot stove.
• There is no heating in the house apart from a small wood-burning stove.

• We cooked dinner outside the tent on a little paraffin stove.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

stove / stəʊv /   / stoʊv / noun [ C ]

a piece of equipment that burns fuel or uses electricity in order to heat a place A2 mainly US a cooker

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

stove

/stoʊv/
(stoves)

A stove is a piece of equipment which provides heat, either for cooking or for heating a room.
She put the kettle on the gas stove.

N-COUNT

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

1stove /ˈstoʊv/ noun, pl stoves [count]
1 chiefly US : a flat piece of kitchen equipment for cooking that usually has four devices (called burners) which become hot when they are turned on and that often is attached to an oven
• Is the stove on/off?
• She put the pan on the stove over medium heat.
• I cooked the burgers on the stove.
- called also (Brit) cooker,
- compare cooktop; see also cookstove
2 : a device that burns fuel for heating or cooking
• a wood-burning/gas stove
- see also potbellied stove
3 : an oven or furnace that is used for hardening, burning, or drying something (such as pottery) : kiln

fridge

fridge [noun]

A piece of kitchen equipment that uses electricity to preserve food at a cold temperature

US /frɪdʒ/ 
UK /frɪdʒ/ 

یخچال

مثال: 

Can you put the milk in the fridge?

A piece of kitchen equipment that uses electricity to preserve food at a cold temperature

fridge - یخچال
معادل فارسی: 

یخچال

مثال انگلیسی: 

Can you put the milk in the fridge?

ممکنه شیر رو بزاری داخل یخچال؟

Oxford Essential Dictionary

fridge

 (also formal) refrigerator) noun
a metal container, usually electric, which keeps food cold, but not frozen:
Can you put the milk in the fridge?
Look at freezer.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

fridge

fridge S2 /frɪdʒ/ BrE AmE noun [countable]
[Date: 1900-2000; Origin: refrigerator]
a large piece of electrical kitchen equipment, used for keeping food and drinks cool SYN refrigeratorfreezer
 

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

fridge

fridge [fridge fridges]   [frɪdʒ]    [frɪdʒ]  (BrE) (NAmE or formal re·friger·ator) (US also old-fashioned ice·box) noun
a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh

This dessert can be served straight from the fridge.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

fridge / frɪdʒ / noun [ C ] ( also refrigerator , US old-fashioned icebox )

A2 a piece of kitchen equipment that uses electricity to preserve food at a cold temperature:

Don't forget to put the milk back in the fridge.

See picture in the kitchen

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

fridge

/frɪdʒ/
(fridges)

A fridge is a large metal container which is kept cool, usually by electricity, so that food that is put in it stays fresh. (mainly BRIT; in AM, use refrigerator)

= refrigerator

N-COUNT

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

fridge

fridge /ˈfrɪʤ/ noun, pl fridg·es [count] : refrigerator
• Please put the milk in the fridge.
✦In U.S. English, fridge is informal, but in British English it is the usual word for a refrigerator.

magic

magic [noun] (SPECIAL POWERFUL)

the use of special powers to make things happen that would usually be impossible, such as in stories for children

US /ˈmædʒ.ɪk/ 
UK /ˈmædʒ.ɪk/ 

جادو

مثال: 

The group are known for their belief in witchcraft and magic.

the use of special powers to make things happen that would usually be impossible, such as in stories for children

معادل فارسی: 

جادو، سحر

مثال انگلیسی: 

I don't believe in magic.

من‌ به‌ سحر و جادو اعتقاد ندارم‌.

Oxford Essential Dictionary

magic

 noun (no plural)

1 a special power that can make strange or impossible things happen:
He suddenly appeared as if by magic.

2 clever tricks that somebody can do to entertain people

>> magic adjective:
magic tricks

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

magic

I. magic1 W3 /ˈmædʒɪk/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable]
[Word Family: noun: ↑magic, ↑magician; adjective: ↑magic, ↑magical; adverb: ↑magically]
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: French; Origin: magique, from Latin magice, from Greek magike, from magos 'person with magic powers']
1. the power to make impossible things happen by saying special words or doing special actions:
Do you believe in magic? ⇨ black magic, ↑white magic
2. a special, attractive, or exciting quality:
Paris has lost some of its magic for me over the years.
magic of
the magic of Christmas
3. the skill of doing tricks that look like magic in order to entertain people, or the tricks that are done SYN conjuring
4. like magic/as if by magic in a surprising way that seems impossible to explain:
As if by magic the waiter suddenly appeared with a tray of drinks.
5. work/weave your magic if something or someone works or weaves their magic, they produce a good change or effect in a way that they are often able to do:
The warm weather and the beautiful scenery began to work their magic and she started to relax.
6. work like magic to be very effective
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
■ verbs
do magic In the story, the children are not allowed to do magic out of school.
work magic (=do magic) What do you expect me to do? I can’t work magic!
use magic By using magic, he can order the ghost of any dead person to be his servant.
■ adjectives
black magic (=intended to harm people) The candles had been used for black magic.
ancient magic The place seemed full of shadows and ancient magic.
strong/powerful magic Her fingers moved to make the sign that protected against strong magic.
• • •
THESAURUS
magic noun [uncountable] the power to make impossible things happen, by saying special words or doing special actions: In the story, she uses magic to turn him into a frog. | Local people believe that he can heal wounds and illnesses using magic.
witchcraft noun [uncountable] the use of magic, usually to do bad things: Hundreds of women were accused of witchcraft in the 1600s.
spell noun [countable] a special set of words or actions that are used to make something happen by magic: a magic spell | An evil witch cast a spell on him (=said a special set of words or did a special series of actions, in order to make something happen to someone by magic), turning him into a beast.
curse (also hex American English) noun [countable] something that makes someone or something have bad luck: The house seemed to have a curse on it. | People believed the pharaoh would put a curse on (=use magic to make them have bad luck)anyone who broke into the tomb. | She believed her former husband had put a hex on her.
the occult mysterious powers and events that involve magic and spirits: He was very interested in the occult.
voodoo noun [uncountable] magical beliefs and practices used as a form of religion: a voodoo curse | In Haiti, the people still practice voodoo.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

magic

 

 

magic [magic magics magicked magicking] noun, adjective, verb   [ˈmædʒɪk]    [ˈmædʒɪk] 

 

noun uncountable
1. the secret power of appearing to make impossible things happen by saying special words or doing special things
Do you believe in magic?
a place of secret shadows and ancient magic
He suddenly appeared as if by magic.
A passage was cleared through the crowd like magic.

see also  black magic

2. the art of doing tricks that seem impossible in order to entertain people

Syn:  conjuring

3. a special quality or ability that sb/sth has, that seems too wonderful to be real
Syn:  enchantment
dance and music which capture the magic of India
He loved the magic and mystery of the place.
Like all truly charismatic people, he can work his magic on both men and women.
Our year in Italy was pure/sheer magic.
He's returning to the team this season, hoping that the old magic can be made to work once more.
see weave your magic at  weave  v.  
Word Origin:
late Middle English: from Old French magique, from Latin magicus (adjective), late Latin magica (noun), from Greek magikē (tekhnē) ‘(art of) a magus’: magi were regarded as magicians.  
Thesaurus:
magic noun U
Do you believe in magic?
witchcraftblack magicthe supernaturalthe occultconjuring|written sorcery
do sth by magic/sorcery
use magic/witchcraft/sorcery
a magic/conjuring trick  
Example Bank:
A hot bath and a good night's sleep worked their usual magic.
Fans agree the musical magic is still there.
He earns extra money doing magic at children's parties.
I don't believe in magic.
It's the director's job to make the magic happen.
Many people think he has lost his magic as a player.
People found guilty of practising black magic were hanged.
Prospero uses his magic to attack them.
The film fails to recapture the magic of his earlier films.
The fireworks brought a touch of magic to the occasion.
The magic slowly begins to work, and the princess starts to come to life again.
The money had reappeared as if by magic.
The rabbit disappeared by magic.
The show is three hours of pure magic.
Visitors can experience the magic of age-old traditions and historical sites.
A passage was cleared through the crowd like magic.
• He suddenly appeared as if by magic.

• This was a place of secret shadows and ancient magic.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

magic / ˈmædʒ.ɪk / noun [ U ] (SPECIAL POWER)

A2 the use of special powers to make things happen that would usually be impossible, such as in stories for children:

The group are known for their belief in witchcraft and magic.

As if by magic/ Like magic, the car changes into a boat when it hits the water.

A2 the skill of performing tricks to entertain people, such as making things appear and disappear and pretending to cut someone in half:

He's a comedian who also does magic.

 

magic / ˈmædʒ.ɪk / noun [ U ] (SPECIAL QUALITY)

B2 a special and exciting quality that makes something seem different from ordinary things:

Although the film was made 50 years ago, it has lost none of its magic.

No one could fail to be charmed by the magic of this beautiful city.

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

magic

[mæ̱ʤɪk]
 
 1) N-UNCOUNT Magic is the power to use supernatural forces to make impossible things happen, such as making people disappear or controlling events in nature.
  They believe in magic.
  ...the use of magic to combat any adverse powers or influences...
  Older legends say that Merlin raised the stones by magic.
 2) N-UNCOUNT You can use magic when you are referring to an event that is so wonderful, strange, or unexpected that it seems as if supernatural powers have caused it. You can also say that something happens as if by magic or like magic.
  All this was supposed to work magic...
  The picture will now appear, as if by magic!...
  The fog disappeared like magic.
 3) ADJ: ADJ n You use magic to describe something that does things, or appears to do things, by magic.
  So it's a magic potion?
  ...the magic ingredient that helps to keep skin looking smooth.
 4) N-UNCOUNT: oft N n Magic is the art and skill of performing mysterious tricks to entertain people, for example by making things appear and disappear.
  His secret hobby: performing magic tricks.
 5) N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp If you refer to the magic of something, you mean that it has a special mysterious quality which makes it seem wonderful and exciting to you and which makes you feel happy.
  It infected them with some of the magic of a lost age...
  There can be a magic about love that defies all explanation...
  There were also moments of pure magic.
 ADJ-GRADED
 Magic is also an adjective. Then came those magic moments in the rose-garden.
 6) N-UNCOUNT: usu with poss If you refer to a person's magic, you mean a special talent or ability that they have, which you admire or consider very impressive.
  The 32-year-old Jamaican-born fighter believes he can still regain some of his old magic.
 7) ADJ: the ADJ n You can use expressions such as the magic number and the magic word to indicate that a number or word is the one which is significant or desirable in a particular situation.
  ...their quest to gain the magic number of 270 electoral votes on Election Day.
  ...the magic word that opened doors onto private worlds.
 8) ADJ: ADJ n, with neg Magic is used in expressions such as there is no magic formula and there is no magic solution to say that someone will have to make an effort to solve a problem, because it will not solve itself.
  There is no magic formula for producing winning products...
  There is no magic cure.
 9) ADJ-GRADED (approval) If you say that something is magic, you think it is very good or enjoyable. [mainly BRIT, INFORMAL]
  It was magic - one of the best days of my life.
  Syn:
  great

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

1mag·ic /ˈmæʤɪk/ noun [noncount]
1 : a power that allows people (such as witches and wizards) to do impossible things by saying special words or performing special actions
• perform/work (feats of) magic
• children who believe in magic
- see also black magic
2 : tricks that seem to be impossible and that are done by a performer to entertain people
• a book that explains how to do magic
3 : special power, influence, or skill
• Some doubted the company could ever get back its former magic. [=could ever succeed again as it had succeeded before]
• Both pitchers, though they are older, haven't lost their magic.
4 : a very pleasant, attractive, or exciting quality
• the magic of their singing
• They wanted to get the old magic back into their marriage.
by magic : by the power of magic
• a mop that gets rid of dirt as if by magic
like magic informal : in a very fast and impressive way
• Shapes changed like magic on the computer screen.
• a mop that works like magic [=that works extremely quickly or well]
work your magic
1 : to do something very well
• the kitchen where a great cook works her magic
2 : to have a desired good effect
• It may take a few hours for the medication to work its magic.

 

sink

sink [noun]

A bowl that is fixed to the wall in a kitchen or bathroom in which you wash dishes or your hands, etc

US /sɪŋk/ 
UK /sɪŋk/ 

(جاى) دستشويى‌، ظرفشویی، سینک

مثال: 

You can install a new sink in the bathroom.

شما می توانید یک سینک جدید در حمام نصب کنید.

A bowl that is fixed to the wall in a kitchen or bathroom in which you wash dishes or your hands, etc

معادل فارسی: 

(جاى) دستشويى‌، ظرفشویی، سینک

مثال انگلیسی: 

You can install a new sink in the bathroom.

شما می توانید یک سینک جدید در حمام نصب کنید.

Oxford Essential Dictionary

sink

 noun
the place in a kitchen where you wash dishes

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

II. sink2 S3 BrE AmE noun [countable]

a large open container that you fill with water and use for washing yourself, washing dishes etc ⇨ basin:
Dirty plates were piled high in the sink.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

noun
1. a large open container in a kitchen that has taps/faucets to supply water and that you use for washing dishes in
Don't just leave your dirty plates in the sink!
I felt chained to the kitchen sink (= I had to spend all my time doing jobs in the house).

2. (especially NAmE) =  washbasin
see everything but the kitchen sink at  kitchen  
Word Origin:
v. Old English sincan Germanic Dutch zinken German sinken
n. Middle English sink
 
Example Bank:
Don't pour tea leaves down the kitchen sink— it'll get blocked.
I bought a sink plunger to clear the blocked kitchen sink.
Put the dishes in the sink.
She filled the sink with hot water.
She was at the sink, washing the dishes.
She was at the sink, washing up the dinner things.
The kitchen had a double sink.
• You can install a new sink in the kitchen.

• the sink counter in the bathroom

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

sink / sɪŋk / noun [ C ]

A2 a bowl that is fixed to the wall in a kitchen or bathroom in which you wash dishes or your hands, etc.:

a bathroom/kitchen sink

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

sink

/sɪŋk/
(sinks, sinking, sank, sunk)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.
A sink is a large fixed container in a kitchen, with taps to supply water. It is mainly used for washing dishes.
The sink was full of dirty dishes.
...the kitchen sink.
N-COUNT

2.
A sink is the same as a washbasin or basin.
The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks.
N-COUNT

3.
If a boat sinks or if someone or something sinks it, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.
In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy’s ship...
The boat was beginning to sink fast...
The lifeboat crashed against the side of the sinking ship.
VERB: V n, V, V-ing
sink‧ing (sinkings)
...the sinking of the Titanic.
N-COUNT

4.
If something sinks, it disappears below the surface of a mass of water.
A fresh egg will sink and an old egg will float.
float
VERB: V

5.
If something sinks, it moves slowly downwards.
Far off to the west the sun was sinking...
VERB: V

6.
If something sinks to a lower level or standard, it falls to that level or standard.
Share prices would have sunk–hurting small and big investors...
Pay increases have sunk to around seven per cent...
The pound had sunk 10 per cent against the Schilling.
= fall
VERB: V, V to/from/by amount/n, V amount

7.
People use sink school or sink estate to refer to a school or housing estate that is in a very poor area with few resources. (BRIT JOURNALISM)
...unemployed teenagers from sink estates...
ADJ: ADJ n

8.
If your heart or your spirits sink, you become depressed or lose hope.
My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl...
VERB: V

9.
If something sharp sinks or is sunk into something solid, it goes deeply into it.
I sank my teeth into a peppermint cream...
The spade sank into a clump of overgrown bushes.
VERB: V n into n, V into n

10.
If someone sinks a well, mine, or other large hole, they make a deep hole in the ground, usually by digging or drilling.
...the site where Stephenson sank his first mineshaft...
VERB: V n

11.
If you sink money into a business or project, you spend money on it in the hope of making more money.
He has already sunk $25million into the project.
= plough
VERB: V n into n

12.
see also sinking, sunk

13.
If you say that someone will have to sink or swim, you mean that they will have to succeed through their own efforts, or fail.
The government doesn’t want to force inefficient firms to sink or swim too quickly...
to sink without trace: see trace
PHRASE

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

sink

2sink noun, pl sinks [count] : a wide bowl that has a faucet for water and a drain at the bottom and is usually positioned in a counter or on a pedestal
• a kitchen sink
• (chiefly US) a bathroom sink [=(chiefly Brit) washbasin]
- see pictures at bathroom, kitchen

thirtieth

thirtieth [ordinal number]

30th written as a word

US /ˈθɜr·t̬i·ɪθ/ 

سى‌ام‌، سى‌امين‌

مثال: 

the thirtieth floor

طبقه سی‌ام

30th written as a word

معادل فارسی: 

سى‌ام‌، سى‌امين‌

مثال انگلیسی: 

the thirtieth floor

طبقه سی‌ام

Oxford Essential Dictionary

thirtieth

 pronoun, adjective, adverb
30th

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

thirtieth

See main entry: thirty

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

thirtieth

 

 

thir·ti·eth [thirtieth thirtieths]   [ˈθɜːtiəθ]  ;   [ˈθɜːrtiəθ]  ordinal number, noun  There are examples of how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for fifth.

Main entry: thirtyderived

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

thirtieth / ˈθɜː.ti.əθ /   / ˈθɝː.t̬i- / ordinal number

30th written as a word

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

thirtieth

[θɜ͟ː(r)tiəθ]
 ♦♦
 ORD

 The thirtieth item in a series is the one that you count as number thirty.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

thirty

 

thir·ty /ˈɵɚti/ noun, pl -ties
1 [count] : the number 30
2 thirties [plural]
a : the numbers ranging from 30 to 39
• The temperature outside is in the high thirties.
b : a set of years ending in digits ranging from 30 to 39
• He is in his thirties.
• old photographs from the thirties [=from 1930–1939]
- thir·ti·eth /ˈɵɚtijəɵ/ noun, pl -tieths [count]
• the thirtieth of November
• seven thirtieths of a degree
- thirtieth adj
• her thirtieth birthday
- thirty adj
thirty days/dollars
- thirty pronoun
thirty of his classmates
- thir·ty·ish /ˈɵɚtijɪʃ/ adj
• He was tall, thirtyish [=about 30 years old], and had glasses and brown hair.

twenty-first

twenty-first [ordinal number]

 21st written as a word

بیست و یکم، بیست و یکمین

مثال: 

the twenty-first century

قرن بیست و یکم

 21st written as a word

معادل فارسی: 

بیست و یکم، بیست و یکمین

مثال انگلیسی: 

the twenty-first century

قرن بیست و یکم

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

twenty-first

ˌtwenty-ˈfirst BrE AmE noun [countable usually singular]
your twenty-first ↑birthday or the celebration you have for it

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

twenty-first

ˌtwenty-ˈfirst [twenty-first]      noun singular (informal, especially BrE)
a person's 21st birthday and the celebrations for this occasion
She's having a party on her twenty-first.

His parents gave him a car for his twenty-first.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

ˌ twenty- ˈ first / ˌtwen.tiˈfɜːst /   / -t̬iˈfɝːst / ordinal number

21st written as a word:

the twenty-first century

twentieth

twentieth [ordinal number]

20th written as a word

US /ˈtwen·ti·ɪθ/ 

بيستمين‌، بيستم‌

مثال: 

طبقه بیستم

طبقه بیستم

20th written as a word

معادل فارسی: 

بيستمين‌، بيستم‌

مثال انگلیسی: 

the twentieth floor

طبقه بیستم

Oxford Essential Dictionary

twentieth

 adjective, adverb, pronoun
20th

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

twentieth

See main entry: twenty

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

twentieth

 

 

twen·ti·eth [twentieth twentieths]   [ˈtwentiəθ]  ;   [ˈtwentiəθ]  ordinal number, noun  There are examples of how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for fifth.

Main entry: twentyderived

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

twentieth / ˈtwen.ti.əθ /   / -t̬i- / ordinal number

20th written as a word

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

twentieth

[twe̱ntiəθ]
 ♦♦
 twentieths

 1) ORD The twentieth item in a series is the one that you count as number twenty.
  ...the twentieth century.
 2) FRACTION A twentieth is one of twenty equal parts of something.
  A few twentieths of a gram can be critical.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

twenty

 

twen·ty /ˈtwɛnti/ noun, pl -ties
1 [count] : the number 20
2 [count] : the 20th in a set or series
• item/question twenty
3 twenties [plural]
a : the numbers ranging from 20 to 29
• Tomorrow the temperature will be in the low twenties.
b : a set of years ending in digits ranging from 20 to 29
• She's in her twenties.
• the gangsters of the twenties [=of the 1920s]
4 [count]
a US : a twenty-dollar bill
• All I have is a twenty.
b Brit : a twenty-pound note
- twen·ti·eth /ˈtwɛntijəɵ/ noun, pl -eths [count]
• What are you doing on the twentieth? [=the twentieth day of the month]
• a twentieth of the population
- twentieth adj
• their twentieth anniversary
- twenty adj
• It was a twenty-hour flight.
twenty days later
- twenty pronoun
• Only twenty showed up for the review session.
• We spent forty dollars and had twenty left.

thirteenth

thirteenth [ordinal number]

13th written as a word

US /ˌθɜrtˈtinθ/ 

سيزدهم‌، سيزدهمين‌

مثال: 

the thirteenth day

روز سيزدهم‌

13th written as a word

معادل فارسی: 

سيزدهم‌، سيزدهمين‌

مثال انگلیسی: 

the thirteenth day

روز سيزدهم‌

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

thirteenth

See main entry: thirteen

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

thirteenth

 

 

thir·teenth   [ˌθɜːˈtiːnθ]  ;   [ˌθɜːrˈtiːnθ]  ordinal number, noun  There are examples of how to use ordinal numbers at the entry for fifth.

Main entry: thirteenderived

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

thirteenth / θɜːˈtiːnθ /   / θɝː- / ordinal number

13th written as a word:

My birthday is on the thirteenth ( of October).

© Cambridge University Press 2013

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

thirteenth

[θɜ͟ː(r)ti͟ːnθ]
 ♦♦
 ORD

 The thirteenth item in a series is the one that you count as number thirteen.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

thirteen

 

thir·teen /ˌɵɚˈtiːn/ noun, pl -teens [count] : the number 13
- thirteen adj
thirteen students
- thirteen pronoun
• All thirteen (of them) passed the exam.
- thir·teenth /ˌɵɚˈtiːnɵ/ noun, pl -teenths [count]
• the thirteenth of October
• one thirteenth of the budget
- thirteenth adj
• the thirteenth caller
- thirteenth adv
• She finished thirteenth.
• the nation's thirteenth largest city

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