American English

kill time

kill time [idiom]

to do something that keeps you busy while you are waiting for something else to happen

Example: 

Are you really watching that nonsense movie or just trying to kill your time?

 

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

8. kill time/an hour etc to spend time doing something which is not important, while you are waiting to do something important or waiting for something else to happen:
With time to kill, he took a cab to the centre.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

kill time

kill ˈtime | kill an ˈhour, a couple of ˈhours, etc. idiom

to spend time doing sth that is not important while you are waiting for sth else to happen

We killed time playing cards.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

kill time, an hour, etc.

B2 to do something that keeps you busy while you are waiting for something else to happen:

The train was late, so I killed an hour or so window-shopping.

time flies

time flies [idiom]

used to mean that time passes surprisingly quickly

Example: 

Time flies when you’re with friends having great time.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

time flies

time ˈflies idiom
(saying) time seems to pass very quickly
How time flies! I've got to go now.

Time has flown since the holiday began. This phrase is a translation of the Latin ‘tempus fugit’.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

time flies saying

C2 used to mean that time passes surprisingly quickly:

Time flies when you're having fun.

round the clock

round the clock [idiom]

all day and all night

Example: 

Doctors and nurses worked round the clock to help those injured in the train crash.

media: 

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

round-the-clock

ˌround-the-ˈclock BrE AmE adjective [only before noun]
happening all the time, both day and night:
round-the-clock medical care

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

around the clock

around/round the ˈclock idiom

all day and all night without stopping

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

round/around the clock

C1 all day and all night:

Doctors and nurses worked round the clock to help those injured in the train crash.

She needed round-the-clock nursing.

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

10) PHRASE: PHR with v, PHR n If something is done round the clock or around the clock, it is done all day and all night without stopping.
  Rescue services have been working round the clock to free stranded motorists...
  We can't afford to give you around-the-clock protection.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

around the clock also round the clock : throughout the entire day and night : every hour of the day
• Our stores are now open around the clock. [=our stores are open 24 hours a day]
• Reporters worked around the clock to cover the story.

dive in

dive in [phrasal verb]

to start doing something suddenly and energetically, often without stopping to think

US /daɪv/ 
UK /daɪv/ 
Example: 

If neighbouring countries are having a war, you can't just dive in.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

dive in

dive in phrasal verb (see also ↑dive)
to start doing something eagerly:
Harvey dived in with several questions.

   

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

dive in/dive into sth — phrasal verb with dive / daɪv / verb ( dived or US also dove , dive or US also dove )

C2 to start doing something suddenly and energetically, often without stopping to think:

If neighbouring countries are having a war, you can't just dive in.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

7 informal : to start doing something with enthusiasm - usually + into or in
• They dove into their work.
• I'm just not ready to dive (right) into another romantic relationship.
• They sat down at the dinner table and dove (right) in. [=started eating immediately]
• We have a lot of things to discuss, so let's dive right in. [=let's get started immediately]

Progress

Progress [verb]

to continue gradually

US /prəˈɡres/ 
UK /prəˈɡres/ 
Example: 

As the war progressed more and more countries became involved.

Oxford Essential Dictionary

verb (progresses, progressing, progressed )

1 to improve or develop:
Students can progress at their own speed.

2 to move forwards; to continue:
She became more tired as the evening progressed.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

II. progress2 /prəˈɡres/ BrE AmE verb
[Word Family: noun: ↑progress, ↑progression, ↑progressive; verb: ↑progress; adverb: ↑progressively; adjective: ↑progressive]
1. [intransitive] to improve, develop, or achieve things so that you are then at a more advanced stage OPP regress:
I asked the nurse how my son was progressing.
progress to
She started with a cleaning job, and progressed to running the company.
progress towards
We must progress towards full integration of Catholic and Protestant pupils in Ireland.
progress beyond
Last year the team didn’t progress beyond the opening round.
2. [intransitive and transitive] if an activity such as work or a project progresses, or you progress it, it continues:
Work on the ship progressed quickly.
We’re hoping to progress the Lane project more quickly next week.
3. [intransitive] if time or an event progresses, time passes:
As the meeting progressed, Nina grew more and more bored.
Time is progressing, so I’ll be brief.
4. [intransitive] to move forward:
Our taxi seemed to be progressing very slowly.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

verb   [prəˈɡres]  ;   [prəˈɡres]
1. intransitive to improve or develop over a period of time; to make progress
Syn:  advance
The course allows students to progress at their own speed.

Work on the new road is progressing slowly.

2. intransitive + adv./prep. (formal) to move forward
The line of traffic progressed slowly through the town.

(figurative) Cases can take months to progress through the courts.

3. intransitive to go forward in time
Syn:  go on
The weather became colder as the day progressed.
 
Word Origin:
late Middle English (as a noun): from Latin progressus ‘an advance’, from the verb progredi, from pro- ‘forward’ + gradi ‘to walk’. The verb became obsolete in British English use at the end of the 17th cent. and was readopted from American English in the early 19th cent.  
Thesaurus:
progress verb I
Students progress at their own speed.
developadvancemove|informal come along/on|especially journalism shape up
progress/develop/move from/to sth
progress/develop/advance/move towards/beyond sth
a war/campaign progresses/develops 
Example Bank:
He felt he still needed to progress further in his learning.
Samir failed to progress beyond this first step on the ladder.
She soon progressed from the basics to more difficult work.
Students progress through the stages of the course.
The talks are progressing very well.
The work is progressing quite slowly.
They are anxious to progress with the plan.
his ambition to progress up the career ladder
progressing rapidly in his chosen career
slowly progressing towards a new kind of art
to progress rapidly in your career
to progress towards/toward a new kind of art

The visiting team's confidence increased as the game progressed.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

progress / prəˈɡres / verb [ I ]

B2 to improve or develop in skills, knowledge, etc.:

My Spanish never really progressed beyond the stage of being able to order drinks at the bar.

→  Compare regress

C2 to continue gradually:

As the war progressed more and more countries became involved.

We started off talking about the weather and gradually the conversation progressed to politics.

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

progress

 ♦♦
 progresses, progressing, progressed

 (The noun is pronounced [pro͟ʊgres, AM prɑ͟ː-]u>. The verb is pronounced [prəgre̱s]u>.)
 1) N-UNCOUNT Progress is the process of gradually improving or getting nearer to achieving or completing something.
  The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer...
  The two sides made little if any progress towards agreement.
 2) N-SING: the N, oft N of n The progress of a situation or action is the way in which it develops.
  The Chancellor is reported to have been delighted with the progress of the first day's talks...
  Ellen would keep me abreast of the progress by phone.
 3) VERB To progress means to move over a period of time to a stronger, more advanced, or more desirable state.
  He will visit once a fortnight to see how his new staff are progressing...
  Were you surprised that his disease progressed so quickly?...
  [V to n] He started only five years ago, sketching first and then progressing to painting.
 4) VERB If events progress, they continue to happen gradually over a period of time.
  As the evening progressed, sadness turned to rage...
  Life was hard, and it became harder as the war progressed.
 5) PHRASE If something is in progress, it has started and is still continuing.
  The game was already in progress when we took our seats...
  The diaries are a mixture of confession, work in progress and observation.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

progress

 

2pro·gress /prəˈgrɛs/ verb -gress·es; -gressed; -gress·ing [no obj]
1 : to move forward in time
• It became colder as the day progressed. [=went on]
2 : to improve or develop over a period of time
• The project has been progressing slowly.
• The work is progressing and should be completed soon.
3 always followed by an adverb or preposition formal : to move forward or toward a place
• The caravan progressed slowly across the desert.

Prioritize

prioritize [verb]

to decide which of a group of things are the most important so that you can deal with them first

US /praɪˈɔːr.ə.taɪz/ 
UK /praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz/ 
Example: 

You should make a list of all the jobs you have to do and prioritize them.

media: 

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

prioritize

prioritize AC BrE AmE (also prioritise British English) /praɪˈɒrətaɪz, praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz $ -ˈɔːr-/ verb [transitive]
[Word Family: noun: ↑priority, ↑prioritization; verb: ↑prioritize]
1. to put several things, problems etc in order of importance, so that you can deal with the most important ones first:
You need to prioritize your tasks.
2. to deal with one thing first, because it is the most important:
The public wants to see the fight against crime prioritized.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

prioritize

pri·ori·tize AW (BrE also -ise) [prioritize prioritizes prioritized prioritizing]   [praɪˈɒrətaɪz]    [praɪˈɔːrətaɪz]  verb
1. transitive, intransitive ~ (sth) to put tasks, problems, etc. in order of importance, so that you can deal with the most important first

You should make a list of all the jobs you have to do and prioritize them.

2. transitive ~ sth (formal) to treat sth as being more important than other things

The organization was formed to prioritize the needs of older people.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

prioritize ( UK usually prioritise ) / praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz /   / -ˈɔːr.ə- / verb [ I or T ]

to decide which of a group of things are the most important so that you can deal with them first:

You must learn to prioritize your work.

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

prioritize

[praɪɒ̱rɪtaɪz, AM -ɔ͟ːr-]
 prioritizes, prioritizing, prioritized
 (in BRIT, also use prioritise)
 1) VERB If you prioritize something, you treat it as more important than other things.
  [V n] The government is prioritising the service sector, rather than investing in industry and production.
 2) VERB If you prioritize the tasks that you have to do, you decide which are the most important and do them first.
  [V n] Make lists of what to do and prioritize your tasks. [Also V]

 

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

prioritize

pri·or·i·tize also Brit pri·or·i·tise /praɪˈorəˌtaɪz/ verb -tiz·es; -tized; -tiz·ing
1 : to organize (things) so that the most important thing is done or dealt with first

[+ obj]

• It's always difficult to prioritize work, school, and family.

[no obj]

• If you want to do your job efficiently, you have to learn to prioritize.
2 [+ obj] : to make (something) the most important thing in a group
• The town council hopes to prioritize the bridge construction project at the next meeting.

Declutter

Declutter [verb]

to make a place tidy by removing things you do not want or need

US /-ˈklʌt̬.ɚ/ 
UK /ˌdiːˈklʌt.ər/ 
Example: 

I decided it was time to declutter my bedroom.

 

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

declutter

declutter /diːˈklʌtə $ -ər/ BrE AmE verb [intransitive and transitive]
to make a place tidy by removing things you do not want or need:
I decided it was time to declutter my bedroom.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

declutter

declutter 8 [declutter] (also de-clutter)  [diːˈklʌtə(r)]    [diːˈklʌtər]  verb intransitive, transitive
to remove things that you do not use so that you have more space and can easily find things when you need them
Moving is a good opportunity to declutter.
~ sth a 7-step plan to help you declutter your home
Declutter one room at a time.
She helps people declutter their schedules, houses, and minds.

multitasking

multitasking [noun] (PERSON)

a person's ability to do more than one thing at a time

US /ˌmʌl.tiˈtæs.kɪŋ/ 
UK /ˌmʌl.tiˈtɑːs.kɪŋ/ 
Example: 

Women are often very good at multitasking.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

multitasking

multitasking /ˈmʌltiˌtɑːskɪŋ $ -ˌtæs-/ BrE AmE noun [uncountable]
1. a computer’s ability to do more than one job at a time
2. when a person does more than one thing at a time:
Women are traditionally supposed to be good at multitasking.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

multitasking

multi·tasking f58 [multitasking]   [ˌmʌltiˈtɑːskɪŋ]    [ˌmʌltiˈtæskɪŋ]  noun uncountable

1. (computing) the ability of a computer to operate several programs at the same time

2. the ability to do several things at the same time

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

multitasking / ˌmʌl.tiˈtɑːs.kɪŋ /   / -t̬iˈtæs- / noun [ U ] (PERSON)

a person's ability to do more than one thing at a time:

Women are often very good at multitasking.

 

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

multitasking

mul·ti·task·ing /ˈmʌltiˌtæskɪŋ, Brit ˈmʌltiˌtɑːskɪŋ/ noun [noncount] : the ability to do several things at the same time
• The job requires someone who is good at multitasking.

Procrastinate

procrastinate [verb]

to keep delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring

US /proʊˈkræs.tə.neɪt/ 
UK /prəˈkræs.tɪ.neɪt/ 
Example: 

I know I've got to deal with the problem at some point - I'm just procrastinating.

media: 

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

procrastinate

procrastinate /prəˈkræstəneɪt, prəˈkræstɪneɪt/ BrE AmE verb [intransitive]
[Date: 1500-1600; Language: Latin; Origin: past participle of procrastinare, from cras 'tomorrow']
formal to delay doing something that you ought to do, usually because you do not want to do it SYN put off:
People often procrastinate when it comes to paperwork.

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

procrastinate

pro·cras·tin·ate [procrastinate procrastinates procrastinated procrastinating]   [prəʊˈkræstɪneɪt]    [proʊˈkræstɪneɪt]  verb intransitive (formal, disapproving)
to delay doing sth that you should do, usually because you do not want to do it
People were dying of starvation while governments procrastinated.
Derived Word: procrastination
 
Word Origin:

late 16th cent.: from Latin procrastinat- ‘deferred till the morning’, from the verb procrastinare, from pro- ‘forward’ + crastinus ‘belonging to tomorrow’ (from cras ‘tomorrow’).

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

procrastinate / prəˈkræs.tɪ.neɪt /   / proʊ- / verb [ I ]

to keep delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring:

I know I've got to deal with the problem at some point - I'm just procrastinating.

 

procrastination / -ˌkræs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃ ə n / noun [ U ]

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

procrastinate

[proʊkræ̱stɪneɪt]
 procrastinates, procrastinating, procrastinated
 VERB

 If you procrastinate, you keep leaving things you should do until later, often because you do not want to do them. [FORMAL]
  Most often we procrastinate when faced with something we do not want to do.
 Syn:
 stall
  Derived words:
  procrastination [proʊkræ̱stɪne͟ɪʃ(ə)n] N-UNCOUNT He hates delay and procrastination in all its forms.

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

procrastinate

pro·cras·ti·nate /prəˈkræstəˌneɪt/ verb -nates; -nat·ed; -nat·ing [no obj] : to be slow or late about doing something that should be done : to delay doing something until a later time because you do not want to do it, because you are lazy, etc.
• He procrastinated and missed the submission deadline.
• He told her to stop procrastinating and get to work.
- pro·cras·ti·na·tion /prəˌkræstəˈneɪʃən/ noun [noncount]
• She is not prone to procrastination.
- pro·cras·ti·na·tor /prəˈkræstəneɪtɚ/ noun, pl -tors [count]
• Some people are procrastinators when it comes to paying their bills.

schedule

schedule [verb]

to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time

US /ˈskedʒ.uːl/ 
UK /ˈʃedʒ.uːl/ 
Example: 

The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

II. schedule2 S3 AC BrE AmE verb [transitive usually passive]
[Word Family: verb: ↑schedule, ↑reschedule; adjective: scheduled, rescheduled; noun: ↑schedule]
to plan that something will happen at a particular time
be scheduled for June/Monday etc
The elections are scheduled for mid-June.
be scheduled for release/publication/completion etc
Her first album is scheduled for release in September.
be scheduled to do something
Meetings are scheduled to take place all over the country.
scheduled flight/service (=a plane service that flies at the same time every day or every week)
Prices include scheduled flights from Heathrow.
We will not cancel your holiday less than eight weeks before the scheduled departure date.

 

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

verb
1. usually passive to arrange for sth to happen at a particular time
~ sth (for sth) The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.
One of the scheduled events is a talk on alternative medicine.
We'll be stopping here for longer than scheduled.

~ sb/sth to do sth I'm scheduled to arrive in LA at 5 o'clock.

2. ~ sth (as sth) (formal) to include sth in an official list of things
The substance has been scheduled as a poison.
 
Word Origin:
late Middle English (in the sense ‘scroll, explanatory note, appendix’): from Old French cedule, from late Latin schedula ‘slip of paper’, diminutive of scheda, from Greek skhedē ‘papyrus leaf’. The verb dates from the mid 19th cent.  
Thesaurus:
schedule verb T, usually passive
The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.
setfixtimebookset sth upline sb/sth up|especially BrE timetable
schedule/set/fix/time/book/set up/line up/timetable sth for sth
schedule/set/fix/time/book/set up/line up/timetable sb/sth to do sth
schedule/set/fix/time/set up/timetable a meeting
schedule/set/fix/book a time/date/day  
Example Bank:
The Grand Prix is scheduled to take place on July 4.
The film is scheduled for release next month.
The meeting was originally scheduled for March 12.
Filming is scheduled to begin in May.
I'll try to schedule you in next week.
It was originally scheduled for July 16.
No regular classes were scheduled on Wednesdays.

We'll be stopping here for longer than scheduled.

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary - 4th Edition
 

schedule / ˈʃed.juːl /   / ˈsked- / verb [ T often passive ]

B2 to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time:

The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.

[ + to infinitive ] The train is scheduled to arrive at 8.45, but it's running 20 minutes late.

scheduled / -juːld / adjective

B2

This program will be broadcast half an hour later than the scheduled time.

Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary

schedule

[ʃe̱djuːl, AM ske̱ʤuːl]
 ♦♦
 schedules, scheduling, scheduled

 1) N-COUNT A schedule is a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done.
  He has been forced to adjust his schedule...
  We both have such hectic schedules.
  Syn:
  timetable
 2) N-UNCOUNT: prep N You can use schedule to refer to the time or way something is planned to be done. For example, if something is completed on schedule, it is completed at the time planned.
  The jet arrived in Johannesburg two minutes ahead of schedule...
  Everything went according to schedule...
  It will be completed several weeks behind schedule.
 3) VERB: usu passive If something is scheduled to happen at a particular time, arrangements are made for it to happen at that time.
  [be V-ed to-inf] The space shuttle had been scheduled to blast off at 04:38...
  [be V-ed for n] A presidential election was scheduled for last December...
  [V-ed] No new talks are scheduled.
 4) N-COUNT A schedule is a written list of things, for example a list of prices, details, or conditions.
  Syn:
  list
 5) N-COUNT A schedule is a list of all the times when trains, boats, buses, or aircraft are supposed to arrive at or leave a particular place. [mainly AM]
  ...a bus schedule.
  Syn:
  timetable(in BRIT, usually use timetable)
 6) N-COUNT In a school or college, a schedule is a diagram that shows the times in the week at which particular subjects are taught. [AM]
  Syn:
  timetable(in BRIT, usually use timetable)

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary: 

schedule
 

2schedule verb -ules; -uled; -ul·ing [+ obj] : to plan (something) at a certain time
• We scheduled a meeting for next week.
• I need to schedule a doctor's appointment.
- often used as (be) scheduled
• The release of the movie/album is scheduled for next month.
• The bus arrived earlier than (it was) scheduled.
• I am scheduled to arrive at noon.
• The test is scheduled to begin in one hour.
• The train will be leaving as scheduled. [=on time; will be leaving at the planned time]
- scheduled adj
• a list of the scheduled events
• The plane's scheduled arrival/departure is midnight.

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